Due to the unforeseen turn of events, our world has undergone another global pandemic from a highly contagious novel coronavirus named COVID-19. The novel virus inflames the lungs similarly to Pneumonia, making it challenging to diagnose. Currently, the common standard to diagnose the virus’s presence from an individual is using a molecular real-time Reverse-Transcription Polymerase...
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A Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Brain Tumors Using a Fine-Tuned YOLO-based Model with Transfer Learning
This paper proposes transfer learning and fine-tuning techniques for a deep learning model to detect three distinct brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans. In this work, the recent YOLOv4 model trained using a collection of 3064 T1-weighted Contrast-Enhanced (CE)-MRI scans that were pre-processed and labeled for the task. This work trained with the...
Real Time Multi Target Capturing Using Partitioning in Robot Vision
In this study, the authors design and implement a real time system as an autonomous robot–camera to capture many targets in the scene. The robot has only one camera, but it is capable of capturing more than one moving object through proper movement. The system uses Gaussian Filtering for motion detection and then performs partitioning...
New correlations and deposition envelopes for predicting asphaltene stability in crude oils
The precipitation and deposition of asphaltene are among the most pressing issues in the petroleum industry. This flow assurance issue may cause formation damage in porous media, the plugging and coking of wellbore and production pipelines and difficulties in the refining process. Such events lead to additional operating costs for the company. Therefore, knowing the conditions at which asphaltene may precipitate and...
3D-Printing methacrylate/chitin nanowhiskers composites via stereolithography: Mechanical and thermal properties
We report on the mechanical and thermal properties of stereolithography (SLA) 3D-printed methacrylate (MA) resin reinforced by chitin nanowhiskers (CNWs). CNWs were synthesized by acid hydrolysis of crab shell chitin and nanocomposites with 0 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 1.0 wt%, and 1.5 wt% CNWs loading were prepared by slurry compounding method. The obtained CNWs (diameter =...
